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Matteo Bianchi

26 accepted papers

2026

Shear-Based Grasp Control for Multi-Fingered Underactuated Tactile Robotic Hands

ICRA 2026poster

This paper presents a shear-based control scheme for grasping and manipulating delicate objects with a Pisa/IIT anthropomorphic SoftHand equipped with soft biomimetic tactile sensors on all five fingertips. These `microTac' tactile sensors are miniature versions of the TacTip vision-based tactile se…

2025

Benchmarking Multi-Object Grasping

RA-L 2025

In this work, we describe a multi-object grasping benchmark to evaluate the grasping and manipulation capabilities of robotic systems in both pile and surface scenarios. The benchmark introduces three robot multi-object grasping benchmarking protocols designed to challenge different aspects of robot

Cited by 3SourceScholar
2025

Data-Driven Compliance Discrimination via Biomimetic Soft Optical Tactile Sensors: Implementation and Benchmarking With a Model-Based Approach

RA-L 2025

Humans can easily manipulate soft, deformable objects, relying on the intrinsic deformability of their fingerpads and their capabilities to infer item compliance. Transferring these skills into robotic systems is still an open challenging task. Recently, the introduction of soft biomimetic tactile s

Cited by 2SourceScholar
2024

Interpretable Network Visualizations: A Human-in-the-Loop Approach for Post-hoc Explainability of CNN-based Image Classification

IJCAI 2024poster

Transparency and explainability in image classification are essential for establishing trust in machine learning models and detecting biases and errors. State-of-the-art explainability methods generate saliency maps to show where a specific class is identified, without providing a detailed explanati…

2024

Prosthetic Upper-Limb Sensory Enhancement (PULSE): a Dual Haptic Feedback Device in a Prosthetic Socket

ICRA 2024poster

This study presents the Prosthetic Upper-Limb Sensory Enhancement (PULSE), a novel dual feedback device completely integrated into a prosthetic socket. The core of the system includes two compact vibrotactile actuators and two silicone chambers in contact with the user’s skin. These components provi…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

Model-Based Compliance Discrimination via Soft Tactile Optical Sensing and Optical Flow Computation: A Biomimetic Approach

RA-L 2023

Soft tactile optical sensors have opened up new possibilities for endowing artificial robotic hands with advanced touch-related properties; however, their use for compliance discrimination has been poorly investigated and mainly relies on data-driven methods. Discrimination of object compliance is c

Cited by 5SourceScholar
2023

Tactile-Driven Gentle Grasping for Human-Robot Collaborative Tasks

ICRA 2023poster

This paper presents a control scheme for force sensitive, gentle grasping with a Pisa/IIT anthropomorphic SoftHand equipped with a miniaturised version of the TacTip optical tactile sensor on all five fingertips. The tactile sensors provide high-resolution information about a grasp and how the finge…

Cited by 10SourceScholar
2022

BRL/Pisa/IIT SoftHand: A Low-Cost, 3D-Printed, Underactuated, Tendon-Driven Hand With Soft and Adaptive Synergies

RA-L 2022

This letter introduces the BRL/Pisa/IIT (BPI) SoftHand: a single actuator-driven, low-cost, 3D-printed, tendon-driven, underactuated robot hand that can be used to perform a range of grasping tasks. Based on the adaptive synergies of the Pisa/IIT SoftHand, we design a new joint system and tendon rou

Cited by 37SourceScholar
2022

Learning With Few Examples the Semantic Description of Novel Human-Inspired Grasp Strategies From RGB Data

RA-L 2022

Data-driven approaches and human inspiration are fundamental to endow robotic manipulators with advanced autonomous grasping capabilities. However, to capitalize upon these two pillars, several aspects need to be considered, which include the number of human examples used for training; the need for

Cited by 4SourceScholar
2021

Towards integrated tactile sensorimotor control in anthropomorphic soft robotic hands

ICRA 2021poster

In this work, we report on how a sense of touch can be used to control an underactuated anthropomorphic robot hand, based on an integration that respects the hand’s mechanical functionality. Our focus is on integrating the sensorimotor control of the Pisa/IIT SoftHand, an anthropomorphic soft robot…

Cited by 29SourceScholar
2021

Understanding Human Manipulation With the Environment: A Novel Taxonomy for Video Labelling

RA-L 2021

In recent years, the spread of data-driven approaches for robotic grasp synthesis has come with the increasing need for reliable datasets, which can be built e.g. through video labelling. To this goal, it is important to define suitable rules to characterize the main human grasp types, for easily id

Cited by 11SourceScholar
2021

Wearable Integrated Soft Haptics in a Prosthetic Socket

RA-L 2021

Modern active prostheses can be used to recover part of the motor function associated with the loss of a hand. Nevertheless, most sensory abilities are lost, and the person has to manage interaction by relying mostly on visual feedback. Despite intensive research devoted to convey touch related cues

Cited by 11SourceScholar
2020

A Miniaturised Neuromorphic Tactile Sensor integrated with an Anthropomorphic Robot Hand

IROS 2020poster

Restoring tactile sensation is essential to enable in-hand manipulation and the smooth, natural control of upper-limb prosthetic devices. Here we present a platform to contribute to that long-term vision, combining an anthropomorphic robot hand (QB SoftHand) with a neuromorphic optical tactile senso…

Cited by 19SourceScholar
2020

A technical framework for human-like motion generation with autonomous anthropomorphic redundant manipulators

ICRA 2020poster

The need for users' safety and technology accept-ability has incredibly increased with the deployment of co-bots physically interacting with humans in industrial settings, and for people assistance. A well-studied approach to meet these requirements is to ensure human-like robot motions. Classic sol…

Cited by 15SourceScholar
2020

Grasp It Like a Pro: Grasp of Unknown Objects With Robotic Hands Based on Skilled Human Expertise

RA-L 2020

This work proposes a method to grasp unknown objects with robotic hands based on demonstrations by a skilled human operator. Not only are humans efficacious at grasping with their own hands but are also capable of grasping objects using robotic hands. Therefore, we consider how the grasping skills o

Cited by 39SourceScholar
2019

A Novel Skin-Stretch Haptic Device for Intuitive Control of Robotic Prostheses and Avatars

RA-L 2019

Without proprioception, i.e., the intrinsic capability of a body to perceive its own limb position, completing daily life activities would require constant visual attention and it would be challenging or even impossible. This situation is similar to the one experienced after limb amputation and in r

Cited by 33SourceScholar
2019

Learning From Humans How to Grasp: A Data-Driven Architecture for Autonomous Grasping With Anthropomorphic Soft Hands

RA-L 2019

Soft hands are robotic systems that embed compliant elements in their mechanical design. This enables an effective adaptation with the items and the environment, and ultimately, an increase in their grasping performance. These hands come with clear advantages in terms of ease-to-use and robustness i

Cited by 69SourceScholar
2019

On the role of wearable haptics for force feedback in teleimpedance control for dual-arm robotic teleoperation

ICRA 2019poster

Robotic teleoperation enables humans to safely complete exploratory procedures in remote locations for applications such as deep sea exploration or building assessments following natural disasters. Successful task completion requires meaningful dual arm robotic coordination and proper understanding…

Cited by 44SourceScholar
2019

Relaying the High-Frequency Contents of Tactile Feedback to Robotic Prosthesis Users: Design, Filtering, Implementation, and Validation

RA-L 2019

It is known that high-frequency tactile information conveys useful cues to discriminate important contact properties for manipulation, such as first contact and roughness. Despite this, no practical system, implementing a modality matching paradigm, has been developed so far to convey this informati

Cited by 19SourceScholar
2019

Soft tactile sensing: retrieving force, torque and contact point information from deformable surfaces

ICRA 2019poster

Intrinsic Tactile Sensing (ITS) is a well-established technique, relying on force/torque and geometric surface description to find contact centroids. The method works well for rigid surfaces. However, finding a solution for deformable surfaces is an open issue. This work presents two solutions to ex…

Cited by 10SourceScholar
2018

Efficient Walking Gait Generation via Principal Component Representation of Optimal Trajectories: Application to a Planar Biped Robot With Elastic Joints

RA-L 2018

Recently, the method of choice to exploit robot dynamics for efficient walking is numerical optimization (NO). The main drawback in NO is the computational complexity, which strongly affects the time demand of the solution. Several strategies can be used to make the optimization more treatable and t

Cited by 22SourceScholar
2018

ExoSense: Measuring Manipulation in a Wearable Manner

ICRA 2018poster

Grasp and manipulation is a complex task, deceivingly simple to accomplish for humans in everyday life, yet challenging to implement in a robotic hand. There is a trend in literature to use information obtained from studies on human grasp for the design and control of robotic manipulators. However,…

Cited by 8SourceScholar
2018

Incrementality and Hierarchies in the Enrollment of Multiple Synergies for Grasp Planning

RA-L 2018

Postural hand synergies or eigenpostures are joint angle covariation patterns observed in common grasping tasks. A typical definition associates the geometry of synergy vectors and their hierarchy (relative statistical weight) with the principal component analysis of an experimental covariance matri

Cited by 20SourceScholar
2018

Touch-Based Grasp Primitives for Soft Hands: Applications to Human-to-Robot Handover Tasks and Beyond

ICRA 2018poster

Recently, the avenue of adaptable, soft robotic hands has opened simplified opportunities to grasp different items; however, the potential of soft end effectors (SEEs) is still largely unexplored, especially in human-robot interaction. In this paper, we propose, for the first time, a simple touch-ba…

Cited by 29SourceScholar
2017

Design of an under-actuated wrist based on adaptive synergies

ICRA 2017poster

An effective robotic wrist represents a key enabling element in robotic manipulation, especially in prosthetics. In this paper, we propose an under-actuated wrist system, which is also adaptable and allows to implement different under-actuation schemes. Our approach leverages upon the idea of soft s…

Cited by 23SourceScholar
2015

Design and realization of the CUFF - clenching upper-limb force feedback wearable device for distributed mechano-tactile stimulation of normal and tangential skin forces

IROS 2015poster

Rendering forces to the user is one of the main goals of haptic technology. While most force-feedback interfaces are robotic manipulators, attached to a fixed frame and designed to exert forces on the users while being moved, more recent haptic research introduced two novel important ideas. On one s…

Cited by 155SourceScholar