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Benjamin Busam

54 accepted papers

2026

ConceptPose: Training-Free Zero-Shot Object Pose Estimation using Concept Vectors

CVPR 2026

Object pose estimation is a fundamental task in computer vision and robotics, yet most methods require extensive, dataset-specific training. Concurrently, large-scale vision language models show remarkable zero-shot capabilities. In this work, we bridge these two worlds by introducing ConceptPose, a

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Foundation Visual Encoders Are Secretly Few-Shot Anomaly Detectors

ICLR 2026poster

Few-shot anomaly detection streamlines and simplifies industrial safety inspection. However, limited samples make accurate differentiation between normal and abnormal features challenging, and even more so under category-agnostic conditions. Large-scale pre-training of foundation visual encoders has…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

InstantPose: Zero-Shot Instance-Level 6D Pose Estimation from a Single View

ICRA 2026poster

Object pose estimation using visual data is crucial for robotic interaction with the environment. Many existing instance-level methods are restricted by their requirements for 3D CAD models or multiple object views, which limits their flexibility and generalizability. Overcoming this limitation is c…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Node-RF: Learning Generalized Continuous Space-Time Scene Dynamics with Neural ODE-based NeRFs

CVPR 2026

Predicting scene dynamics from visual observations is challenging. Existing methods capture dynamics only within observed boundaries failing to extrapolate far beyond the training sequence. Node-RF (Neural ODE-based NeRF) overcomes this limitation by integrating Neural Ordinary Differential Equation

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

UnReflectAnything: RGB-Only Highlight Removal by Rendering Synthetic Specular Supervision

CVPR 2026

Specular highlights distort appearance, obscure texture, and hinder geometric reasoning in both natural and surgical imagery. We present UnReflectAnything, an RGB-only framework that removes highlights from a single image by predicting a highlight map together with a reflection-free diffuse reconstr

Cited by 1SourcecodeScholar
2026

VLM-Loc: Localization in Point Cloud Maps via Vision-Language Models

CVPR 2026

Text-to-point-cloud (T2P) localization aims to infer precise spatial positions within 3D point cloud maps from natural language descriptions, reflecting how humans perceive and communicate spatial layouts through language. However, existing methods largely rely on shallow text-point cloud correspond

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

DynaMoN: Motion-Aware Fast and Robust Camera Localization for Dynamic Neural Radiance Fields

RA-L 2025

The accurate reconstruction of dynamic scenes with neural radiance fields is significantly dependent on the estimation of camera poses. Widely used structure-from-motion pipelines encounter difficulties in accurately tracking the camera trajectory when faced with separate dynamics of the scene conte

Cited by 21SourcecodeScholar
2025

EgoExOR: An Ego-Exo-Centric Operating Room Dataset for Surgical Activity Understanding

NeurIPS 2025poster

Operating rooms (ORs) demand precise coordination among surgeons, nurses, and equipment in a fast-paced, occlusion-heavy environment, necessitating advanced perception models to enhance safety and efficiency. Existing datasets either provide partial egocentric views or sparse exocentric multi-view c…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

GCE-Pose: Global Context Enhancement for Category-level Object Pose Estimation

CVPR 2025poster

A key challenge in model-free category-level pose estimation is the extraction of contextual object features that generalize across varying instances within a specific category. Recent approaches leverage foundational features to capture semantic and geometry cues from data. However, these approache…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2025

InstantPose: Zero-Shot Instance-Level 6D Pose Estimation From a Single View

RA-L 2025

Object pose estimation using visual data is crucial for robotic interaction with the environment. Many existing instance-level methods are restricted by their requirements for 3D CAD models or multiple object views, which limits their flexibility and generalizability. Overcoming this limitation is c

Cited by 4SourceScholar
2025

MM-OR: A Large Multimodal Operating Room Dataset for Semantic Understanding of High-Intensity Surgical Environments

CVPR 2025poster

Operating rooms (ORs) are complex, high-stakes environments requiring precise understanding of interactions among medical staff, tools, and equipment for enhancing surgical assistance, situational awareness, and patient safety. Current datasets fall short in scale, realism and do not capture the mul…

2025

RayPose: Ray Bundling Diffusion for Template Views in Unseen 6D Object Pose Estimation

ICCV 2025poster

Typical template-based object pose pipelines estimate the pose by retrieving the closest matching template and aligning it with the observed image. However, failure to retrieve the correct template often leads to inaccurate pose predictions. To address this, we reformulate template-based object pose…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2024

Alignist: CAD-Informed Orientation Distribution Estimation by Fusing Shape and Correspondences

ECCV 2024poster

"Object pose distribution estimation is crucial in robotics for better path planning and handling of symmetric objects. Recent distribution estimation approaches employ contrastive learning-based approaches by maximizing the likelihood of a single pose estimate in the absence of a CAD model. We prop…

2024

Colibri5: Real-Time Monocular 5-DoF Trocar Pose Tracking for Robot-Assisted Vitreoretinal Surgery

ICRA 2024poster

Retinal surgery is a complex medical procedure that requires high precision dexterity to perform delicate instrument maneuvers with sub-millimeter accuracy. Minimizing the manual tremor and achieving precise and repeatable execution of surgical tasks has motivated the development of robotic platform…

Cited by 2SourceScholar
2024

EchoScene: Indoor Scene Generation via Information Echo over Scene Graph Diffusion

ECCV 2024poster

"We present EchoScene, an interactive and controllable generative model that generates 3D indoor scenes on scene graphs. EchoScene leverages a dual-branch diffusion model that dynamically adapts to scene graphs. Existing methods struggle to handle scene graphs due to varying numbers of nodes, multip…

Cited by 23SourcePDFScholar
2024

HouseCat6D - A Large-Scale Multi-Modal Category Level 6D Object Perception Dataset with Household Objects in Realistic Scenarios

CVPR 2024highlight

Estimating 6D object poses is a major challenge in 3D computer vision. Building on successful instance-level approaches research is shifting towards category-level pose estimation for practical applications. Current category-level datasets however fall short in annotation quality and pose variety. A…

2024

Improving Self-Supervised Learning of Transparent Category Poses With Language Guidance and Implicit Physical Constraints

RA-L 2024

Accurate object pose estimation is crucial for robotic applications and recent trends in category-level pose estimation show great potential for applications encountering a large variety of similar objects, often encountered in home environments. While common in such environments, photometrically ch

Cited by 1SourceScholar
2024

MatchU: Matching Unseen Objects for 6D Pose Estimation from RGB-D Images

CVPR 2024poster

Recent learning methods for object pose estimation require resource-intensive training for each individual object instance or category hampering their scalability in real applications when confronted with previously unseen objects. In this paper we propose MatchU a Fuse-Describe-Match strategy for 6…

Cited by 10SourcePDFScholar
2024

RIDE: Self-Supervised Learning of Rotation-Equivariant Keypoint Detection and Invariant Description for Endoscopy

ICRA 2024poster

Unlike in natural images, in endoscopy there is no clear notion of an up-right camera orientation. Endoscopic videos therefore often contain large rotational motions, which require keypoint detection and description algorithms to be robust to these conditions. While most classical methods achieve ro…

Cited by 6SourceScholar
2024

SCRREAM : SCan, Register, REnder And Map: A Framework for Annotating Accurate and Dense 3D Indoor Scenes with a Benchmark

NeurIPS 2024poster

Traditionally, 3d indoor datasets have generally prioritized scale over ground-truth accuracy in order to obtain improved generalization. However, using these datasets to evaluate dense geometry tasks, such as depth rendering, can be problematic as the meshes of the dataset are often incomplete and…

2024

SG-Bot: Object Rearrangement via Coarse-to-Fine Robotic Imagination on Scene Graphs

ICRA 2024poster

Object rearrangement is pivotal in robotic-environment interactions, representing a significant capability in embodied AI. In this paper, we present SG-Bot, a novel rearrangement framework that utilizes a coarse-to-fine scheme with a scene graph as the scene representation. Unlike previous methods t…

Cited by 25SourceScholar
2024

SecondPose: SE(3)-Consistent Dual-Stream Feature Fusion for Category-Level Pose Estimation

CVPR 2024poster

Category-level object pose estimation aiming to predict the 6D pose and 3D size of objects from known categories typically struggles with large intra-class shape variation. Existing works utilizing mean shapes often fall short of capturing this variation. To address this issue we present SecondPose…

2024

Zero123-6D: Zero-shot Novel View Synthesis for RGB Category-level 6D Pose Estimation

IROS 2024

Estimating the pose of objects through vision is essential to make robotic platforms interact with the environment. Yet, it presents many challenges, often related to the lack of flexibility and generalizability of state-of-the-art solutions. Diffusion models are a cutting-edge neural architecture t

Cited by 13SourceScholar
2023

CommonScenes: Generating Commonsense 3D Indoor Scenes with Scene Graph Diffusion

NeurIPS 2023poster

Controllable scene synthesis aims to create interactive environments for numerous industrial use cases. Scene graphs provide a highly suitable interface to facilitate these applications by abstracting the scene context in a compact manner. Existing methods, reliant on retrieval from extensive databa…

2023

IPCC-TP: Utilizing Incremental Pearson Correlation Coefficient for Joint Multi-Agent Trajectory Prediction

CVPR 2023poster

Reliable multi-agent trajectory prediction is crucial for the safe planning and control of autonomous systems. Compared with single-agent cases, the major challenge in simultaneously processing multiple agents lies in modeling complex social interactions caused by various driving intentions and road…

Cited by 19SourcePDFScholar
2023

MonoGraspNet: 6-DoF Grasping with a Single RGB Image

ICRA 2023poster

6-DoF robotic grasping is a long-lasting but un-solved problem. Recent methods utilize strong 3D networks to extract geometric grasping representations from depth sensors, demonstrating superior accuracy on common objects but performing unsatisfactorily on photometrically challenging objects, e.g.,…

Cited by 39SourceScholar
2023

OPA-3D: Occlusion-Aware Pixel-Wise Aggregation for Monocular 3D Object Detection

RA-L 2023

Monocular 3D object detection has recently made a significant leap forward thanks to the use of pre-trained depth estimators for pseudo-LiDAR recovery. Yet, such two-stage methods typically suffer from overfitting and are incapable of explicitly encapsulating the geometric relation between depth and

Cited by 39SourceScholar
2023

On the Importance of Accurate Geometry Data for Dense 3D Vision Tasks

CVPR 2023poster

Learning-based methods to solve dense 3D vision problems typically train on 3D sensor data. The respectively used principle of measuring distances provides advantages and drawbacks. These are typically not compared nor discussed in the literature due to a lack of multi-modal datasets. Texture-less r…

2023

Robotic Navigation Autonomy for Subretinal Injection via Intelligent Real-Time Virtual iOCT Volume Slicing

ICRA 2023poster

In the last decade, various robotic platforms have been introduced that could support delicate retinal surgeries. Concurrently, to provide semantic understanding of the surgical area, recent advances have enabled microscope-integrated intraoperative Optical Coherent Tomography (iOCT) with high-resol…

Cited by 24SourceScholar
2023

Rotation-Invariant Transformer for Point Cloud Matching

CVPR 2023poster

The intrinsic rotation invariance lies at the core of matching point clouds with handcrafted descriptors. However, it is widely despised by recent deep matchers that obtain the rotation invariance extrinsically via data augmentation. As the finite number of augmented rotations can never span the con…

2023

Segmenting Known Objects and Unseen Unknowns without Prior Knowledge

ICCV 2023poster

Panoptic segmentation methods assign a known class to each pixel given in input. Even for state-of-the-art approaches, this inevitably enforces decisions that systematically lead to wrong predictions for objects outside the training categories. However, robustness against out-of-distribution samples…

Cited by 10PDFcodeScholar
2023

TexPose: Neural Texture Learning for Self-Supervised 6D Object Pose Estimation

CVPR 2023poster

In this paper, we introduce neural texture learning for 6D object pose estimation from synthetic data and a few unlabelled real images. Our major contribution is a novel learning scheme which removes the drawbacks of previous works, namely the strong dependency on co-modalities or additional refinem…

Cited by 40SourcePDFScholar
2022

3D-VField: Adversarial Augmentation of Point Clouds for Domain Generalization in 3D Object Detection

CVPR 2022poster

As 3D object detection on point clouds relies on the geometrical relationships between the points, non-standard object shapes can hinder a method's detection capability. However, in safety-critical settings, robustness to out-of-domain and long-tail samples is fundamental to circumvent dangerous iss…

Cited by 69PDFcodeScholar
2022

Acoustic Shadowing Aware Robotic Ultrasound: Lighting up the Dark

RA-L 2022

Ultrasound imaging is becoming more prevalent in clinical practice and research. To counteract the drawbacks of high user-dependency and difficult interpretability, ultrasound probes can be attached to robotic arms, enabling an increase in accuracy and repeatability. Currently, robotic ultrasound sc

Cited by 9SourceScholar
2022

Bending Graphs: Hierarchical Shape Matching Using Gated Optimal Transport

CVPR 2022poster

Shape matching has been a long-studied problem for the computer graphics and vision community. The objective is to predict a dense correspondence between meshes that have a certain degree of deformation. Existing methods either consider the local description of sampled points or discover corresponde…

Cited by 24PDFcodeScholar
2022

CertainNet: Sampling-Free Uncertainty Estimation for Object Detection

RA-L 2022

Estimating the uncertainty of a neural network plays a fundamental role in safety-critical settings. In perception for autonomous driving, measuring the uncertainty means providing additional calibrated information to downstream tasks, such as path planning, that can use it towards safe navigation.

Cited by 29SourceScholar
2022

CloudAttention: Efficient Multi-Scale Attention Scheme For 3D Point Cloud Learning

IROS 2022poster

Processing 3D data efficiently has always been a challenge. Spatial operations on large-scale point clouds, stored as sparse data, require extra cost. Attracted by the success of transformers, researchers are using multi-head attention for vision tasks. However, attention calculations in transformer…

Cited by 5SourcecodeScholar
2022

ColibriDoc: an Eye-in-Hand Autonomous Trocar Docking System

ICRA 2022poster

Retinal surgery is a complex medical procedure that requires exceptional expertise and dexterity. For this purpose, several robotic platforms are currently under development to enable or improve the outcome of microsurgical tasks. Since the control of such robots is often designed for navigation ins…

Cited by 18SourceScholar
2022

CroMo: Cross-Modal Learning for Monocular Depth Estimation

CVPR 2022poster

Learning-based depth estimation has witnessed recent progress in multiple directions; from self-supervision using monocular video to supervised methods offering highest accuracy. Complementary to supervision, further boosts to performance and robustness are gained by combining information from multi…

Cited by 19PDFScholar
2022

DA${2}$ Dataset: Toward Dexterity-Aware Dual-Arm Grasping

RA-L 2022

In this paper, we introduce DA <inline-formula xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$^{2}$</tex-math></inline-formula> , the first large-scale dual-arm dexterity-aware dataset for the generation of optimal bimanual grasp

Cited by 21SourceScholar
2022

PhoCaL: A Multi-Modal Dataset for Category-Level Object Pose Estimation With Photometrically Challenging Objects

CVPR 2022poster

Object pose estimation is crucial for robotic applications and augmented reality. Beyond instance level 6D object pose estimation methods, estimating category-level pose and shape has become a promising trend. As such, a new research field needs to be supported by well-designed datasets. To provide…

Cited by 54PDFScholar
2022

PolarMesh: A Star-Convex 3D Shape Approximation for Object Pose Estimation

RA-L 2022

In this letter, we introduce PolarMesh as a star-convex approximation of a 3D object based on spherical projection and can be applied to monocular object pose and shape estimation. The proposed PolarMesh can be stored in a discrete 2D map that allows a trivial conversion between it and the object su

Cited by 11SourceScholar
2022

Polarimetric Pose Prediction

ECCV 2022poster

"Light has many properties that vision sensors can passively measure. Colour-band separated wavelength and intensity are arguably the most commonly used for monocular 6D object pose estimation. This paper explores how complementary polarisation information, i.e. the orientation of light wave oscilla…

Cited by 33SourcePDFScholar
2022

RSV: Robotic Sonography for Thyroid Volumetry

RA-L 2022

In nuclear medicine, radioiodine therapy is prescribed to treat diseases like hyperthyroidism. The calculation of the prescribed dose depends, amongst other factors, on the thyroid volume. This is currently estimated using conventional 2D ultrasound imaging. However, this modality is inherently user

Cited by 24SourceScholar
2022

WS-OPE: Weakly Supervised 6-D Object Pose Regression Using Relative Multi-Camera Pose Constraints

RA-L 2022

Precise annotation of 6-D poses in real data is intricate and time-consuming, however, an essential requirement to train pose estimation pipelines. We propose a way for scalable, end-to-end 6-D pose regression with weak supervision to avoid this problem. Our method requires neither 3-D models nor 6-

Cited by 11SourceScholar
2022

WeLSA: Learning to Predict 6D Pose from Weakly Labeled Data Using Shape Alignment

ECCV 2022poster

"Object pose estimation is a crucial task in computer vision and augmented reality. One of its key challenges is the difficulty of annotation of real training data and the lack of textured CAD models. Therefore, pipelines which do not require CAD models and which can be trained with few labeled imag…

Cited by 5SourcePDFScholar
2022

ZebraPose: Coarse To Fine Surface Encoding for 6DoF Object Pose Estimation

CVPR 2022poster

Establishing correspondences from image to 3D has been a key task of 6DoF object pose estimation for a long time. To predict pose more accurately, deeply learned dense maps replaced sparse templates. Dense methods also improved pose estimation in the presence of occlusion. More recently researchers…

Cited by 176PDFcodeScholar
2021

CoFiNet: Reliable Coarse-to-fine Correspondences for Robust PointCloud Registration

NeurIPS 2021poster

We study the problem of extracting correspondences between a pair of point clouds for registration. For correspondence retrieval, existing works benefit from matching sparse keypoints detected from dense points but usually struggle to guarantee their repeatability. To address this issue, we present…

2021

DemoGrasp: Few-Shot Learning for Robotic Grasping with Human Demonstration

IROS 2021poster

The ability to successfully grasp objects is crucial in robotics, as it enables several interactive downstream applications. To this end, most approaches either compute the full 6D pose for the object of interest or learn to predict a set of grasping points. While the former approaches do not scale…

Cited by 38SourceScholar
2020

A Multi-Hypothesis Approach to Color Constancy

CVPR 2020poster

Contemporary approaches frame the color constancy problem as learning camera specific illuminant mappings. While high accuracy can be achieved on camera specific data, these models depend on camera spectral sensitivity and typically exhibit poor generalisation to new devices. Additionally, regressio…

Cited by 65PDFScholar
2019

Explaining the Ambiguity of Object Detection and 6D Pose From Visual Data

ICCV 2019poster

3D object detection and pose estimation from a single image are two inherently ambiguous problems. Oftentimes, objects appear similar from different viewpoints due to shape symmetries, occlusion and repetitive textures. This ambiguity in both detection and pose estimation means that an object instan…

Cited by 138PDFScholar
2018

A Minimalist Approach to Type-Agnostic Detection of Quadrics in Point Clouds

CVPR 2018poster

This paper proposes a segmentation-free, automatic and efficient procedure to detect general geometric quadric forms in point clouds, where clutter and occlusions are inevitable. Our everyday world is dominated by man-made objects which are designed using 3D primitives (such as planes, cones, sphere…

Cited by 15SourcePDFScholar