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James Hays

43 accepted papers

2026

Do Vision-Language Models Respect Contextual Integrity in Location Disclosure?

ICLR 2026poster

Vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong performance in image geolocation, a capability further sharpened by frontier multimodal large reasoning models (MLRMs). This poses a significant privacy risk, as these widely accessible models can be exploited to infer sensitive locations from c…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

GaussianFormer3D: Multi-Modal Gaussian-Based Semantic Occupancy Prediction with 3D Deformable Attention

ICRA 2026poster

3D semantic occupancy prediction is essential for achieving safe, reliable autonomous driving and robotic navigation. Compared to camera-only perception systems, multi-modal pipelines, especially LiDAR-camera fusion methods, can produce more accurate and fine-grained predictions. Although voxel-base…

2025

Clink! Chop! Thud! - Learning Object Sounds from Real-World Interactions

ICCV 2025poster

Can a model distinguish between the sound of a spoon hitting a hardwood floor versus a carpeted one? Everyday object interactions produce sounds unique to the objects involved. We introduce the sounding object detection task to evaluate a model's ability to link these sounds to the objects directly…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Uncertainty-aware Accurate Elevation Modeling for Off-road Navigation via Neural Processes

CoRL 2025poster

Terrain elevation modeling for off-road navigation aims to accurately estimate changes in terrain geometry in real-time and quantify the corresponding uncertainties. Having precise estimations and uncertainties plays a crucial role in planning and control algorithms to explore safe and reliable mane…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

Granular Privacy Control for Geolocation with Vision Language Models

EMNLP 2024main

Vision Language Models (VLMs) are rapidly advancing in their capability to answer information-seeking questions. As these models are widely deployed in consumer applications, they could lead to new privacy risks due to emergent abilities to identify people in photos, geolocate images, etc. As we dem…

2024

OmniNOCS: A unified NOCS dataset and model for 3D lifting of 2D objects

ECCV 2024oral

"We propose OmniNOCS, a large-scale monocular dataset with 3D Normalized Object Coordinate Space (NOCS) maps, object masks, and 3D bounding box annotations for indoor and outdoor scenes. OmniNOCS has 20 times more object classes and 200 times more instances than existing NOCS datasets (NOCS-Real275,…

2024

Personalized Residuals for Concept-Driven Text-to-Image Generation

CVPR 2024poster

We present personalized residuals and localized attention-guided sampling for efficient concept-driven generation using text-to-image diffusion models. Our method first represents concepts by freezing the weights of a pretrained text-conditioned diffusion model and learning low-rank residuals for a…

Cited by 7SourcePDFScholar
2024

Shelf-Supervised Cross-Modal Pre-Training for 3D Object Detection

CoRL 2024poster

State-of-the-art 3D object detectors are often trained on massive labeled datasets. However, annotating 3D bounding boxes remains prohibitively expensive and time-consuming, particularly for LiDAR. Instead, recent works demonstrate that self-supervised pre-training with unlabeled data can improve de…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2024

The Un-Kidnappable Robot: Acoustic Localization of Sneaking People

ICRA 2024poster

How easy is it to sneak up on a robot? We examine whether we can detect people using only the incidental sounds they produce as they move, even when they try to be quiet. To do so, we first collect a robotic dataset of high-quality 4-channel audio paired with 360° RGB data of people moving in differ…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2024

What Matters in Range View 3D Object Detection

CoRL 2024poster

Lidar-based perception pipelines rely on 3D object detection models to interpret complex scenes. While multiple representations for lidar exist, the range view is enticing since it losslessly encodes the entire lidar sensor output. In this work, we achieve state-of-the-art amongst range view 3D obje…

Cited by 2SourcecodeScholar
2024

ZeroFlow: Scalable Scene Flow via Distillation

ICLR 2024poster

Scene flow estimation is the task of describing the 3D motion field between temporally successive point clouds. State-of-the-art methods use strong priors and test-time optimization techniques, but require on the order of tens of seconds to process full-size point clouds, making them unusable as com…

2023

Learning Lightweight Object Detectors via Multi-Teacher Progressive Distillation

ICML 2023poster

Resource-constrained perception systems such as edge computing and vision-for-robotics require vision models to be both accurate and lightweight in computation and memory usage. While knowledge distillation is a proven strategy to enhance the performance of lightweight classification models, its app…

2023

Lidar Panoptic Segmentation and Tracking without Bells and Whistles

IROS 2023poster

State-of-the-art lidar panoptic segmentation (LPS) methods follow “bottom-up” segmentation-centric fashion wherein they build upon semantic segmentation networks by utilizing clustering to obtain object instances. In this paper, we re-think this approach and propose a surprisingly simple yet effecti…

Cited by 8SourcecodeScholar
2023

Soft Augmentation for Image Classification

CVPR 2023poster

Modern neural networks are over-parameterized and thus rely on strong regularization such as data augmentation and weight decay to reduce overfitting and improve generalization. The dominant form of data augmentation applies invariant transforms, where the learning target of a sample is invariant to…

2022

A Sketch Is Worth a Thousand Words: Image Retrieval with Text and Sketch

ECCV 2022poster

"We address the problem of retrieving in-the-wild images with both a sketch and a text query. We present TASK-former (Text And SKetch transformer), an end-to-end trainable model for image retrieval using a text description and a sketch as input. We argue that both input modalities complement each ot…

2022

CoGS: Controllable Generation and Search from Sketch and Style

ECCV 2022poster

"We present CoGS, a novel method for the style-conditioned, sketch-driven synthesis of images. CoGS enables exploration of diverse appearance possibilities for a given sketched object, enabling decoupled control over the structure and the appearance of the output. Coarse-grained control over object…

2022

PressureVision: Estimating Hand Pressure from a Single RGB Image

ECCV 2022poster

"People often interact with their surroundings by applying pressure with their hands. While hand pressure can be measured by placing pressure sensors between the hand and the environment, doing so can alter contact mechanics, interfere with human tactile perception, require costly sensors, and scale…

2022

SALVe: Semantic Alignment Verification for Floorplan Reconstruction from Sparse Panoramas

ECCV 2022poster

"We propose a new system for automatic 2D floorplan reconstruction that is enabled by SALVe, our novel pairwise learned alignment verifier. The inputs to our system are sparsely located 360 deg. panoramas, whose semantic features (windows, doors, and openings) are inferred and used to hypothesize pa…

2022

Visual Pressure Estimation and Control for Soft Robotic Grippers

IROS 2022poster

Soft robotic grippers facilitate contact-rich manipulation, including robust grasping of varied objects. Yet the beneficial compliance of a soft gripper also results in significant deformation that can make precision manipulation challenging. We present visual pressure estimation & control (VPEC), a…

Cited by 6SourcecodeScholar
2021

ANR: Articulated Neural Rendering for Virtual Avatars

CVPR 2021poster

Deferred Neural Rendering (DNR) uses a three-step pipeline to translate a mesh representation into an RGB image. The combination of a traditional rendering stack with neural networks hits a sweet spot in terms of computational complexity and realism of the resulting images. Using skinned meshes for…

Cited by 70PDFScholar
2021

Argoverse 2: Next Generation Datasets for Self-Driving Perception and Forecasting

NeurIPS 2021poster

We introduce Argoverse 2 (AV2) — a collection of three datasets for perception and forecasting research in the self-driving domain. The annotated Sensor Dataset contains 1,000 sequences of multimodal data, encompassing high-resolution imagery from seven ring cameras, and two stereo cameras in additi…

Cited by 722SourcecodeScholar
2020

ContactPose: A Dataset of Grasps with Object Contact and Hand Pose

ECCV 2020poster

Grasping is natural for humans. However, it involves complex hand configurations and soft tissue deformation that can result in complicated regions of contact between the hand and the object. Understanding and modeling this contact can potentially improve hand models, AR/VR experiences, and robotic…

Cited by 234SourcePDFScholar
2020

MSeg: A Composite Dataset for Multi-Domain Semantic Segmentation

CVPR 2020poster

We present MSeg, a composite dataset that unifies se- mantic segmentation datasets from different domains. A naive merge of the constituent datasets yields poor performance due to inconsistent taxonomies and annotation practices. We reconcile the taxonomies and bring the pixel-level annotations into…

Cited by 237PDFcodeScholar
2020

TIDE: A General Toolbox for Identifying Object Detection Errors

ECCV 2020poster

We introduce TIDE, a framework and associated toolbox for analyzing the sources of error in object detection and instance segmentation algorithms. Importantly, our framework is applicable across datasets and can be applied directly to output prediction files without required knowledge of the underly…

2019

Argoverse: 3D Tracking and Forecasting With Rich Maps

CVPR 2019oral

We present Argoverse, a dataset designed to support autonomous vehicle perception tasks including 3D tracking and motion forecasting. Argoverse includes sensor data collected by a fleet of autonomous vehicles in Pittsburgh and Miami as well as 3D tracking annotations, 300k extracted interesting vehi…

Cited by 1736PDFcodeScholar
2019

Composing Text and Image for Image Retrieval - an Empirical Odyssey

CVPR 2019oral

In this paper, we study the task of image retrieval, where the input query is specified in the form of an image plus some text that describes desired modifications to the input image. For example, we may present an image of the Eiffel tower, and ask the system to find images which are visually simil…

Cited by 442PDFScholar
2019

ContactDB: Analyzing and Predicting Grasp Contact via Thermal Imaging

CVPR 2019oral

Grasping and manipulating objects is an important human skill. Since hand-object contact is fundamental to grasping, capturing it can lead to important insights. However, observing contact through external sensors is challenging because of occlusion and the complexity of the human hand. We present C…

Cited by 236PDFScholar
2019

ContactGrasp: Functional Multi-finger Grasp Synthesis from Contact

IROS 2019poster

Grasping and manipulating objects is an important human skill. Since most objects are designed to be manipulated by human hands, anthropomorphic hands can enable richer human-robot interaction. Desirable grasps are not only stable, but also functional: they enable post-grasp actions with the object.…

Cited by 132SourceScholar
2019

Kernel Mean Matching for Content Addressability of GANs

ICML 2019oral

We propose a novel procedure which adds "content-addressability" to any given unconditional implicit model e.g., a generative adversarial network (GAN). The procedure allows users to control the generative process by specifying a set (arbitrary size) of desired examples based on which similar sample…

2018

Geometry-Aware Learning of Maps for Camera Localization

CVPR 2018poster

Maps are a key component in image-based camera localization and visual SLAM systems: they are used to establish geometric constraints between images, correct drift in relative pose estimation, and relocalize cameras after lost tracking. The exact definitions of maps, however, are often application-s…

2018

Informative Features for Model Comparison

NeurIPS 2018poster

Given two candidate models, and a set of target observations, we address the problem of measuring the relative goodness of fit of the two models. We propose two new statistical tests which are nonparametric, computationally efficient (runtime complexity is linear in the sample size), and interpretab…

2018

SwapNet: Garment Transfer in Single View Images

ECCV 2018poster

We present SwapNet, a framework to transfer garments across images of people with arbitrary body pose, shape, and clothing. Garment transfer is a challenging task that requires (i) disentangling the features of the clothing from the body pose and shape and (ii) realistic synthesis of the garment tex…

Cited by 61SourcePDFScholar
2018

TextureGAN: Controlling Deep Image Synthesis With Texture Patches

CVPR 2018poster

In this paper, we investigate deep image synthesis guided by sketch, color, and texture. Previous image synthesis methods can be controlled by sketch and color strokes but we are the first to examine texture control. We allow a user to place a texture patch on a sketch at arbitrary locations and sca…

Cited by 353SourcePDFScholar
2017

Scribbler: Controlling Deep Image Synthesis With Sketch and Color

CVPR 2017poster

Recently, there have been several promising methods to generate realistic imagery from deep convolutional networks. These methods sidestep the traditional computer graphics rendering pipeline and instead generate imagery at the pixel level by learning from large collections of photos (e.g. faces or…

Cited by 643PDFScholar
2016

Learning to Match Aerial Images With Deep Attentive Architectures

CVPR 2016poster

Image matching is a fundamental problem in Computer Vision. In the context of feature-based matching, SIFT and its variants have long excelled in a wide array of applications. However, for ultra-wide baselines, as in the case of aerial images captured under large camera rotations, the appearance var…

Cited by 93PDFScholar
2015

Learning Deep Representations for Ground-to-Aerial Geolocalization

CVPR 2015poster

The recent availability of geo-tagged images and rich geospatial data has inspired a number of algorithms for image based geolocalization. Most approaches predict the location of a query image by matching to ground-level images with known locations (e.g., street-view data). However, most of the Eart…

Cited by 470SourcePDFScholar