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Liqiang Nie

114 accepted papers

2026

Benchmarking and Evolving Reason-Reflect-Rectify for Reflective Visual Generation

ICML 2026poster

Text-to-Image (T2I) models and Unified Multimodal Models (UMMs) have achieved remarkable progress in visual generation. However, their reliance on a single-pass generation paradigm limits their ability to handle complex prompts requiring iterative refinement. To enable multi-round Reflective Visual …

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

ConeSep: Cone-based Robust Noise-Unlearning Compositional Network for Composed Image Retrieval

CVPR 2026

The Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) task provides a flexible retrieval paradigm via a reference image and modification text, but it heavily relies on expensive and error-prone triplet annotations. This paper systematically investigates the Noisy Triplet Correspondence (NTC) problem introduced by anno

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

ConsisVLA-4D: Advancing Spatiotemporal Consistency in Efficient 3D-Perception and 4D-Reasoning for Robotic Manipulation

CVPR 2026

Current Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models primarily focus on mapping 2D observations to actions but exhibit notable limitations in spatiotemporal perception and reasoning: 1) spatial representations often rely on additional sensors, introducing substantial computational overhead; 2) visual reasoni

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Cortical Policy: A Dual-Stream View Transformer for Robotic Manipulation

ICLR 2026poster

View transformers process multi-view observations to predict actions and have shown impressive performance in robotic manipulation. Existing methods typically extract static visual representations in a view-specific manner, leading to inadequate 3D spatial reasoning ability and a lack of dynamic ada…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

D2MoRA: Diversity-Regulated Asymmetric MoE-LoRA Decomposition for Efficient Multi-Task Adaptation

AAAI 2026technical

Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) has emerged as a powerful parameter-efficient fine-tuning method for adapting large language models to downstream tasks. Recent studies have leveraged Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) mechanism to effectively integrate multiple LoRA modules, facilitating efficient parameter adapta

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

EnergyAction: Unimanual to Bimanual Composition with Energy-Based Models

CVPR 2026

Recent advances in unimanual manipulation policies have achieved remarkable success across diverse robotic tasks through abundant training data and well-established model architectures. However, extending these capabilities to bimanual manipulation remains challenging due to the lack of bimanual dem

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

EnsembleVLA: Ensemble Learning for Vision-Language Action Models

ICML 2026poster

Diverse Vision-language-action (VLA) models have been proposed and demonstrated remarkable capabilities in robotic manipulation. However, how to effectively ensemble VLAs to further enhance performance remains largely unexplored, as conventional ensemble techniques designed for discriminative tasks …

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Exo2Ego: Exocentric Knowledge Guided MLLM for Egocentric Video Understanding

AAAI 2026technical

AI personal assistants, deployed through robots or wearables, require embodied understanding to collaborate effectively with humans. However, current Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) primarily focus on third-person (exocentric) vision, overlooking the unique challenges of first-person (egoce

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

From Abstraction to Instantiation: Learning Behavioral Representation for Vision-Language-Action Model

ICML 2026oral

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models often suffer from performance degradation under distribution shifts, as they struggle to learn generalized behavior representations across varying environments. While existing approaches attempt to construct behavior representations through action-centric latent v…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2026

Global Prior Meets Local Consistency: Dual-Memory Augmented Vision-Language-Action Model for Efficient Robotic Manipulation

CVPR 2026

Hierarchical Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have rapidly become a dominant paradigm for robotic manipulation. It typically comprising a Vision-Language backbone for perception and understanding, together with a generative policy for action generation. However, its performance is increasingly bo

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

Intention-Guided Cognitive Reasoning for Egocentric Long-Term Action Anticipation

AAAI 2026technical

Long-term action anticipation from egocentric video is critical for applications such as human-computer interaction and assistive technologies, where anticipating user intent enables proactive and context-aware AI assistance. However, existing approaches suffer from three key limitations: 1) underut

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

IntentionVLA: Generalizable and Efficient Embodied Intention Reasoning for Human–Robot Interaction

ICRA 2026poster

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models leverage pretrained vision-language models (VLMs) to couple perception with robotic control, offering a promising path toward general purpose embodied intelligence. However, current SOTA VLAs are primarily pretrained on multimodal tasks with limited relevance to e…

2026

SemanticVLA: Semantic-Aligned Sparsification and Enhancement for Efficient Robotic Manipulation

AAAI 2026technical

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have advanced in robotic manipulation, yet practical deployment remains hindered by two key limitations: **1) perceptual redundancy**, where irrelevant visual inputs are processed inefficiently, and **2) superficial instruction-vision alignment**, which hampers se

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

SplitLoRA: Balancing Stability and Plasticity in Continual Learning Through Gradient Space Splitting

ICLR 2026poster

Continual Learning (CL) requires a model to learn multiple tasks in sequence while maintaining both stability—preserving knowledge from previously learned tasks, and plasticity—effectively learning new tasks. Orthogonal projection has emerged as an effective and popular paradigm in CL, where it part…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

TIME: Temporal-Sensitive Multi-Dimensional Instruction Tuning and Robust Benchmarking for Video-LLMs

AAAI 2026technical

Video large language models have achieved remarkable performance in tasks such as video question answering, however, their temporal understanding remains suboptimal. To address this limitation, we curate a dedicated instruction fine-tuning dataset that focuses on enhancing temporal comprehension acr

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2026

TINA: Text-Free Inversion Attack for Unlearned Text-to-Image Diffusion Models

CVPR 2026

Although text-to-image diffusion models exhibit remarkable generative power, concept erasure techniques are essential for their safe deployment to prevent the creation of harmful content.This has fostered a dynamic interplay between the development of erasure defenses and the adversarial probes desi

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2026

TTOM: Test-Time Optimization and Memorization for Compositional Video Generation

ICLR 2026poster

Video Foundation Models (VFMs) exhibit remarkable visual generation performance, but struggle in compositional scenarios (\eg, motion, numeracy, and spatial relation). In this work, we introduce **Test-Time Optimization and Memorization (TTOM)**, a training-free framework that aligns VFM outputs wi…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

3D-AffordanceLLM: Harnessing Large Language Models for Open-Vocabulary Affordance Detection in 3D Worlds

ICLR 2025poster

3D Affordance detection is a challenging problem with broad applications on various robotic tasks. Existing methods typically formulate the detection paradigm as a label-based semantic segmentation task. This paradigm relies on predefined labels and lacks the ability to comprehend complex natural l…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2025

A Survey on the Feedback Mechanism of LLM-based AI Agents

IJCAI 2025

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being adopted to develop general-purpose AI agents. However, it remains challenging for these LLM-based AI agents to efficiently learn from feedback and iteratively optimize their strategies. To address this challenge, tremendous efforts have been dedica

2025

AdaReTaKe: Adaptive Redundancy Reduction to Perceive Longer for Video-language Understanding

ACL 2025finding

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have revolutionized video understanding, yet are still limited by context length when processing long videos. Recent methods compress videos by leveraging visual redundancy uniformly, yielding promising results. Nevertheless, our quantitative analysis shows t…

2025

Bi-Tuning with Collaborative Information for Controllable LLM-based Sequential Recommendation

ACL 2025long

Sequential recommender systems, which leverage historical interactions to deliver targeted recommendations, have been significantly advanced by large language models (LLMs). However, LLM-based generative sequential recommendation often faces two key challenges: the lack of collaborative knowledge an…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Breakthrough Sensor-Limited Single View: Towards Implicit Temporal Dynamics for Time Series Domain Adaptation

NeurIPS 2025poster

Unsupervised domain adaptation has emerged as a pivotal paradigm for mitigating distribution shifts in time series analysis. The fundamental challenge in time series domain adaptation arises from the entanglement of domain shifts and intricate temporal patterns. Crucially, the latent continuous-time…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

CoRe-MMRAG: Cross-Source Knowledge Reconciliation for Multimodal RAG

ACL 2025long

Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Generation (MMRAG) has been introduced to enhance Multimodal Large Language Models by incorporating externally retrieved multimodal knowledge, but it introduces two challenges: Parametric-Retrieved Knowledge Inconsistency (PRKI), where discrepancies between parametric…

2025

CogVLA: Cognition-Aligned Vision-Language-Action Models via Instruction-Driven Routing & Sparsification

NeurIPS 2025poster

Recent Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models built on pre-trained Vision-Language Models (VLMs) require extensive post-training, resulting in high computational overhead that limits scalability and deployment. Existing sparsification strategies—such as Mixture-of-Depths, layer skipping, and early exit…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

CurMIM: Curriculum Masked Image Modeling

ICASSP 2025accepted

Masked Image Modeling (MIM), following “mask-andreconstruct” scheme, is a promising self-supervised method to learn scalable visual representation. Studies indicate that selecting an effective mask strategy is vital for MIM. However, existing approaches often rely on static pre-defined priors, which…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Curriculum Coarse-to-Fine Selection for High-IPC Dataset Distillation

CVPR 2025poster

Dataset distillation (DD) excels in synthesizing a small number of images per class (IPC) but struggles to maintain its effectiveness in high-IPC settings. Recent works on dataset distillation demonstrate that combining distilled and real data can mitigate the effectiveness decay. However, our analy…

2025

DKDM: Data-Free Knowledge Distillation for Diffusion Models with Any Architecture

CVPR 2025poster

Diffusion models (DMs) have demonstrated exceptional generative capabilities across various domains, including image, video, and so on. A key factor contributing to their effectiveness is the high quantity and quality of data used during training. However, mainstream DMs now consume increasingly lar…

2025

Debiased Curriculum Adaptation for Safe Transfer Learning in Chest X-ray Classification

ICCV 2025poster

Chest X-ray classification is extensively utilized within the field of medical image analysis. However, manually labeling chest X-ray images is time-consuming and costly. Domain adaptation, which is designed to transfer knowledge from related domains, could offer a promising solution. Existing metho…

2025

Dually Self-Improved Counterfactual Data Augmentation Using Large Language Model

ACL 2025long

Counterfactual data augmentation, which generates minimally edited tokens to alter labels, has become a key approach to improving model robustness in natural language processing (NLP). It is usually implemented by first identifying the causal terms and then modifying these terms to create counterfac…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Efficient Safety Alignment of Large Language Models via Preference Re-ranking and Representation-based Reward Modeling

ACL 2025long

Reinforcement Learning (RL) algorithms for safety alignment of Large Language Models (LLMs), such as Direct Preference Optimization (DPO), encounter the challenge of distribution shift. Current approaches typically address this issue through online sampling from the target policy, which requires sig…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Enhancing GUI Agent with Uncertainty-Aware Self-Trained Evaluator

NeurIPS 2025poster

Benefiting from the availability of extensive navigation trajectories, both manually and automatically annotated, current graphical user interface (GUI) agents have achieved remarkable advancements in performance. However, these annotated datasets often contain substantial noise, which impedes effec…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

FALCON: Resolving Visual Redundancy and Fragmentation in High-resolution Multimodal Large Language Models via Visual Registers

ICCV 2025poster

The incorporation of high-resolution visual input equips multimodal large language models (MLLMs) with enhanced visual perception capabilities for real-world tasks. However, most existing high-resolution MLLMs rely on a cropping-based approach to process images, which leads to fragmented visual enco…

2025

Fair Deepfake Detectors Can Generalize

NeurIPS 2025poster

Deepfake detection models face two critical challenges: generalization to unseen manipulations and demographic fairness among population groups. However, existing approaches often demonstrate that these two objectives are inherently conflicting, revealing a trade-off between them. In this paper, we,…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

GARLIC: GPT-Augmented Reinforcement Learning with Intelligent Control for Vehicle Dispatching

AAAI 2025technical

As urban residents demand higher travel quality, vehicle dispatch has become a critical component of online ride-hailing services. However, current vehicle dispatch systems struggle to navigate the complexities of urban traffic dynamics, including unpredictable traffic conditions, diverse driver beh…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

GUI-explorer: Autonomous Exploration and Mining of Transition-aware Knowledge for GUI Agent

ACL 2025long

GUI automation faces critical challenges in dynamic environments. MLLMs suffer from two key issues: misinterpreting UI components and outdated knowledge. Traditional fine-tuning methods are costly for app-specific knowledge updates. We propose GUI-explorer, a training-free GUI agent that incorporate…

2025

Generative Agents for Multimodal Controversy Detection

IJCAI 2025

Multimodal controversy detection, which involves determining whether a given video and its associated comments are controversial, plays a pivotal role in risk management on social video platforms. Existing methods typically provide only classification results, failing to identify what aspects are co

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

HAIC: Improving Human Action Understanding and Generation with Better Captions for Multi-modal Large Language Models

ACL 2025long

Recent Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have made great progress in video understanding. However, their performance on videos involving human actions is still limited by the lack of high-quality data. To address this, we introduce a two-stage data annotation pipeline. First, we design strat…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Handling Imbalanced Pseudolabels for Vision-Language Models with Concept Alignment and Confusion-Aware Calibrated Margin

ICML 2025poster

Adapting vision-language models (VLMs) to downstream tasks with pseudolabels has gained increasing attention. A major obstacle is that the pseudolabels generated by VLMs tend to be imbalanced, leading to inferior performance. While existing methods have explored various strategies to address this,…

2025

LION-FS: Fast & Slow Video-Language Thinker as Online Video Assistant

CVPR 2025poster

First-person video assistants are highly anticipated to enhance our daily life through online video dialogue. However, existing online video assistants often sacrifice assistant efficacy for real-time efficiency by processing low-frame-rate videos with coarse-grained visual features. To overcome the…

2025

Language-Assisted Debiasing and Smoothing for Foundation Model-Based Semi-Supervised Learning

CVPR 2025poster

Recent studies have focused on introducing pre-trained foundation models into semi-supervised learning (SSL) tasks. Nevertheless, these foundation models can exhibit biases toward different classes and tend to generate imbalanced pseudo-labels for SSL. Thus, efforts have been made to introduce the l…

2025

Less is More: Empowering GUI Agent with Context-Aware Simplification

ICCV 2025poster

The research focus of GUI agents is shifting from text-dependent to pure-vision-based approaches, which, though promising, prioritize comprehensive pre-training data collection while neglecting contextual modeling challenges. We probe the characteristics of element and history contextual modeling in…

2025

MEDIAN: Adaptive Intermediate-grained Aggregation Network for Composed Image Retrieval

ICASSP 2025accepted

The Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) task aims to retrieve a target image that meets the requirements based on a given multimodal query (includes a reference image and modification text). Most existing works align multimodal semantics at both local and global granularity. However, they have failed to…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Make Imagination Clearer! Stable Diffusion-based Visual Imagination for Multimodal Machine Translation

ACL 2025long

Visual information has been introduced for enhancing machine translation (MT), and its effectiveness heavily relies on the availability of large amounts of bilingual parallel sentence pairs with manual image annotations. In this paper, we introduce a stable diffusion-based imagination network into a…

2025

Meta Guidance: Incorporating Inductive Biases into Deep Time Series Imputers

NeurIPS 2025poster

Missing values, frequently encountered in time series data, can significantly impair the effectiveness of analytical methods. While deep imputation models have emerged as the predominant approach due to their superior performance, explicitly incorporating inductive biases aligned with time-series ch…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Mitigating Hallucination Through Theory-Consistent Symmetric Multimodal Preference Optimization

NeurIPS 2025poster

Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) has emerged as an effective approach for mitigating hallucination in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). Although existing methods have achieved significant progress by utilizing vision-oriented contrastive objectives for enhancing MLLMs' attention to visua…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

ORPP: Self-Optimizing Role-playing Prompts to Enhance Language Model Capabilities

EMNLP 2025

High-quality prompts are crucial for eliciting outstanding performance from large language models (LLMs) on complex tasks. Existing research has explored model-driven strategies for prompt optimization. However, these methods often suffer from high computational overhead or require strong optimizati

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Object-Shot Enhanced Grounding Network for Egocentric Video

CVPR 2025poster

Egocentric video grounding is a crucial task for embodied intelligence applications, distinct from exocentric video moment localization. Existing methods primarily focus on the distributional differences between egocentric and exocentric videos but often neglect key characteristics of egocentric vid…

2025

PAIR: Complementarity-guided Disentanglement for Composed Image Retrieval

ICASSP 2025accepted

Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) is a novel image retrieval paradigm that aims at searching for the target images via the multimodal query including a reference image and a modification text. Although existing works have made significant progress, they overlook the inter-modal coherence and incoherenc…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

R$^2$ec: Towards Large Recommender Models with Reasoning

NeurIPS 2025poster

Large recommender models have extended LLMs as powerful recommenders via encoding or item generation, and recent breakthroughs in LLM reasoning synchronously motivate the exploration of reasoning in recommendation. In this work, we propose R$^2$ec, a unified large recommender model with intrinsic r…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

SILMM: Self-Improving Large Multimodal Models for Compositional Text-to-Image Generation

CVPR 2025poster

Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in multimodal understanding and generation, pushing forward advancements in text-to-image generation.However, achieving accurate text-image alignment for LMMs, particularly in compositional scenarios, remains challenging. Exist…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2025

SPA-BENCH: A COMPREHENSIVE BENCHMARK FOR SMARTPHONE AGENT EVALUATION

ICLR 2025spotlight

Smartphone agents are increasingly important for helping users control devices efficiently, with (Multimodal) Large Language Model (MLLM)-based approaches emerging as key contenders. Fairly comparing these agents is essential but challenging, requiring a varied task scope, the integration of agents…

2025

STAR: Learning Diverse Robot Skill Abstractions through Rotation-Augmented Vector Quantization

ICML 2025spotlight

Transforming complex actions into discrete skill abstractions has demonstrated strong potential for robotic manipulation.Existing approaches mainly leverage latent variable models, e.g., VQ-VAE, to learn skill abstractions through learned vectors (codebooks), while they suffer from codebook collapse…

2025

Social Debiasing for Fair Multi-modal LLMs

ICCV 2025poster

Multi-modal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have dramatically advanced the research field and delivered powerful vision-language understanding capabilities. However, these models often inherit deep-rooted social biases from their training data, leading to uncomfortable responses with respect to attrib…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Spatial Understanding from Videos: Structured Prompts Meet Simulation Data

NeurIPS 2025spotlight

Visual-spatial understanding, the ability to infer object relationships and layouts from visual input, is fundamental to downstream tasks such as robotic navigation and embodied interaction. However, existing methods face spatial uncertainty and data scarcity, limiting the 3D spatial reasoning capab…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Spatial-Temporal Graph Diffusion Policy with Kinematic Modeling for Bimanual Robotic Manipulation

CVPR 2025poster

Despite the significant success of imitation learning in robotic manipulation, its application to bimanual tasks remains highly challenging. Existing approaches mainly learn a policy to predict a distant next-best end-effector pose (NBP) and then compute the corresponding joint rotation angles for m…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2025

TIGeR: Unifying Text-to-Image Generation and Retrieval with Large Multimodal Models

ICLR 2025poster

How humans can effectively and efficiently acquire images has always been a perennial question. A classic solution is *text-to-image retrieval* from an existing database; however, the limited database typically lacks creativity. By contrast, recent breakthroughs in *text-to-image generation* have ma…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

The VLLM Safety Paradox: Dual Ease in Jailbreak Attack and Defense

NeurIPS 2025poster

The vulnerability of Vision Large Language Models (VLLMs) to jailbreak attacks appears as no surprise. However, recent defense mechanisms against these attacks have reached near-saturation performance on benchmark evaluations, often with minimal effort. This dual high performance in both attack and…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Train with Perturbation, Infer after Merging: A Two-Stage Framework for Continual Learning

NeurIPS 2025poster

Continual Learning (CL) aims to enable models to continuously acquire new knowledge from a sequence of tasks with avoiding the forgetting of learned information. However, existing CL methods only rely on the parameters of the most recent task for inference, which makes them susceptible to catastroph…

Cited by 0SourcecodeScholar
2025

Trained Mamba Emulates Online Gradient Descent in In-Context Linear Regression

NeurIPS 2025poster

State-space models (SSMs), particularly Mamba, emerge as an efficient Transformer alternative with linear complexity for long-sequence modeling. Recent empirical works demonstrate Mamba's in-context learning (ICL) capabilities competitive with Transformers, a critical capacity for large foundation m…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Understanding the Forgetting of (Replay-based) Continual Learning via Feature Learning: Angle Matters

ICML 2025poster

Continual learning (CL) is crucial for advancing human-level intelligence, but its theoretical understanding, especially regarding factors influencing forgetting, is still relatively limited. This work aims to build a unified theoretical framework for understanding CL using feature learning theory.…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2025

Unified Transferability Metrics for Time Series Foundation Models

NeurIPS 2025poster

With the increasing number of time series pre-trained models, designing transferability evaluation metrics for time series has become an urgent problem to address. While transferability evaluation has been extensively studied in computer vision, we aim to address a critical gap by developing tailor…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

UtilGen: Utility-Centric Generative Data Augmentation with Dual-Level Task Adaptation

NeurIPS 2025poster

Data augmentation using generative models has emerged as a powerful paradigm for enhancing performance in computer vision tasks. However, most existing augmentation approaches primarily focus on optimizing intrinsic data attributes -- such as fidelity and diversity -- to generate visually high-quali…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2025

Weight-Aware Activation Sparsity with Constrained Bayesian Optimization Scheduling for Large Language Models

EMNLP 2025

Activation sparsity provides a dynamic, input-dependent alternative to weight pruning for accelerating inference in large language models (LLMs), effectively reducing unnecessary computations and memory accesses during the forward pass. Despite its promise, existing activation sparsification methods

2024

Boosting Transferability and Discriminability for Time Series Domain Adaptation

NeurIPS 2024poster

Unsupervised domain adaptation excels in transferring knowledge from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target domain, playing a critical role in time series applications. Existing time series domain adaptation methods either ignore frequency features or treat temporal and frequency features eq…

2024

Breaking Barriers of System Heterogeneity: Straggler-Tolerant Multimodal Federated Learning via Knowledge Distillation

IJCAI 2024poster

Internet of Things (IoT) devices possess valuable yet private multimodal data, calling for a decentralized machine learning scheme. Though several multimodal federated learning (MFL) methods have been proposed, most of them merely overlook the system heterogeneity across IoT devices, resulting in th…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2024

CorDA: Context-Oriented Decomposition Adaptation of Large Language Models for Task-Aware Parameter-Efficient Fine-tuning

NeurIPS 2024poster

Current parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods build adapters widely agnostic of the context of downstream task to learn, or the context of important knowledge to maintain. As a result, there is often a performance gap compared to full-parameter fine-tuning, and meanwhile the fine-tuned mode…

2024

Decision Mamba: A Multi-Grained State Space Model with Self-Evolution Regularization for Offline RL

NeurIPS 2024poster

While the conditional sequence modeling with the transformer architecture has demonstrated its effectiveness in dealing with offline reinforcement learning (RL) tasks, it is struggle to handle out-of-distribution states and actions. Existing work attempts to address this issue by data augmentation w…

2024

DiffPerformer: Iterative Learning of Consistent Latent Guidance for Diffusion-based Human Video Generation

CVPR 2024poster

Existing diffusion models for pose-guided human video generation mostly suffer from temporal inconsistency in the generated appearance and poses due to the inherent randomization nature of the generation process. In this paper we propose a novel framework DiffPerformer to synthesize high-fidelity an…

Cited by 1SourcePDFScholar
2024

Discriminative Probing and Tuning for Text-to-Image Generation

CVPR 2024poster

Despite advancements in text-to-image generation (T2I) prior methods often face text-image misalignment problems such as relation confusion in generated images. Existing solutions involve cross-attention manipulation for better compositional understanding or integrating large language models for imp…

2024

Distillation Enhanced Generative Retrieval

ACL 2024findings

Generative retrieval is a promising new paradigm in text retrieval that generates identifier strings of relevant passages as the retrieval target. This paradigm leverages powerful generative language models, distinct from traditional sparse or dense retrieval methods. In this work, we identify a via…

2024

Exploiting the Social-Like Prior in Transformer for Visual Reasoning

AAAI 2024technical

Benefiting from instrumental global dependency modeling of self-attention (SA), transformer-based approaches have become the pivotal choices for numerous downstream visual reasoning tasks, such as visual question answering (VQA) and referring expression comprehension (REC). However, some studies hav…

Cited by 4SourcePDFScholar
2024

Fourier Priors-Guided Diffusion for Zero-Shot Joint Low-Light Enhancement and Deblurring

CVPR 2024poster

Existing joint low-light enhancement and deblurring methods learn pixel-wise mappings from paired synthetic data which results in limited generalization in real-world scenes. While some studies explore the rich generative prior of pre-trained diffusion models they typically rely on the assumed degra…

2024

GPS-Gaussian: Generalizable Pixel-wise 3D Gaussian Splatting for Real-time Human Novel View Synthesis

CVPR 2024highlight

We present a new approach termed GPS-Gaussian for synthesizing novel views of a character in a real-time manner. The proposed method enables 2K-resolution rendering under a sparse-view camera setting. Unlike the original Gaussian Splatting or neural implicit rendering methods that necessitate per-su…

2024

GaussianAvatar: Towards Realistic Human Avatar Modeling from a Single Video via Animatable 3D Gaussians

CVPR 2024poster

We present GaussianAvatar an efficient approach to creating realistic human avatars with dynamic 3D appearances from a single video. We start by introducing animatable 3D Gaussians to explicitly represent humans in various poses and clothing styles. Such an explicit and animatable representation can…

2024

Generative Cross-Modal Retrieval: Memorizing Images in Multimodal Language Models for Retrieval and Beyond

ACL 2024long

The recent advancements in generative language models have demonstrated their ability to memorize knowledge from documents and recall knowledge to respond to user queries effectively. Building upon this capability, we propose to enable multimodal large language models (MLLMs) to memorize and recall…

2024

GliDe with a CaPE: A Low-Hassle Method to Accelerate Speculative Decoding

ICML 2024poster

Speculative decoding is a relatively new decoding framework that leverages small and efficient draft models to reduce the latency of LLMs. In this study, we introduce GliDe and CaPE, two low-hassle modifications to vanilla speculative decoding to further improve the decoding speed of a frozen LLM. S…

Cited by 19SourcePDFScholar
2024

High-Resolution Image Harmonization with Adaptive-Interval Color Transformation

NeurIPS 2024poster

Existing high-resolution image harmonization methods typically rely on global color adjustments or the upsampling of parameter maps. However, these methods ignore local variations, leading to inharmonious appearances. To address this problem, we propose an Adaptive-Interval Color Transformation meth…

2024

LION: Empowering Multimodal Large Language Model with Dual-Level Visual Knowledge

CVPR 2024poster

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have endowed LLMs with the ability to perceive and understand multi-modal signals. However most of the existing MLLMs mainly adopt vision encoders pretrained on coarsely aligned image-text pairs leading to insufficient extraction and reasoning of visual knowl…

2024

LLM vs Small Model? Large Language Model Based Text Augmentation Enhanced Personality Detection Model

AAAI 2024technical

Personality detection aims to detect one's personality traits underlying in social media posts. One challenge of this task is the scarcity of ground-truth personality traits which are collected from self-report questionnaires. Most existing methods learn post features directly by fine-tuning the pre…

Cited by 18SourcePDFScholar
2024

LRQuant: Learnable and Robust Post-Training Quantization for Large Language Models

ACL 2024long

Post-training quantization (PTQ) for large language models (LLMs) significantly accelerates model inference and relieves memory constraints, without incurring model training. A “smoothing paradigm” is commonly used in LLM quantization, which transfers the quantization difficulty of activation to wei…

2024

Mind the Boundary: Coreset Selection via Reconstructing the Decision Boundary

ICML 2024poster

Existing paradigms of pushing the state of the art require exponentially more training data in many fields. Coreset selection seeks to mitigate this growing demand by identifying the most efficient subset of training data. In this paper, we delve into geometry-based coreset methods and preliminarily…

Cited by 11SourcePDFScholar
2024

MoME: Mixture of Multimodal Experts for Generalist Multimodal Large Language Models

NeurIPS 2024poster

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities across various vision-language tasks. However, a generalist MLLM typically underperforms compared with a specialist MLLM on most VL tasks, which can be attributed to task interference. In this paper, we propose a mixt…

2024

Multi-Factor Adaptive Vision Selection for Egocentric Video Question Answering

ICML 2024poster

The challenge of interpreting the world from a human perspective in Artificial Intelligence (AI) is particularly evident in egocentric video question answering, which grapples with issues like small object recognition, noise suppression, and spatial-temporal reasoning. To address these challenges, w…

2024

Optimus-1: Hybrid Multimodal Memory Empowered Agents Excel in Long-Horizon Tasks

NeurIPS 2024poster

Building a general-purpose agent is a long-standing vision in the field of artificial intelligence. Existing agents have made remarkable progress in many domains, yet they still struggle to complete long-horizon tasks in an open world. We attribute this to the lack of necessary world knowledge and m…

2024

Revisiting Context Aggregation for Image Matting

ICML 2024poster

Traditional studies emphasize the significance of context information in improving matting performance. Consequently, deep learning-based matting methods delve into designing pooling or affinity-based context aggregation modules to achieve superior results. However, these modules cannot well handle…

2024

RoboMP$^2$: A Robotic Multimodal Perception-Planning Framework with Multimodal Large Language Models

ICML 2024poster

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown impressive reasoning abilities and general intelligence in various domains. It inspires researchers to train end-to-end MLLMs or utilize large models to generate policies with human-selected prompts for embodied agents. However, these methods exhib…

Cited by 2SourcePDFScholar
2024

Self-chats from Large Language Models Make Small Emotional Support Chatbot Better

ACL 2024long

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong generalization abilities to excel in various tasks, including emotion support conversations. However, deploying such LLMs like GPT-3 (175B parameters) is resource-intensive and challenging at scale. In this study, we utilize LLMs as “Counseling Teacher”…

2024

Thoughts to Target: Enhance Planning for Target-driven Conversation

EMNLP 2024main

In conversational AI, large-scale models excel in various tasks but struggle with target-driven conversation planning. Current methods, such as chain-of-thought reasoning and tree-search policy learning techniques, either neglect plan rationality or require extensive human simulation procedures. Add…

2024

To Err Like Human: Affective Bias-Inspired Measures for Visual Emotion Recognition Evaluation

NeurIPS 2024poster

Accuracy is a commonly adopted performance metric in various classification tasks, which measures the proportion of correctly classified samples among all samples. It assumes equal importance for all classes, hence equal severity for misclassifications. However, in the task of emotional classificati…

2024

Unveil Benign Overfitting for Transformer in Vision: Training Dynamics, Convergence, and Generalization

NeurIPS 2024poster

Transformers have demonstrated great power in the recent development of large foundational models. In particular, the Vision Transformer (ViT) has brought revolutionary changes to the field of vision, achieving significant accomplishments on the experimental side. However, their theoretical capabili…

Cited by 5SourcePDFScholar
2024

VK-G2T: Vision and Context Knowledge Enhanced Gloss2text

ICASSP 2024accepted

Existing sign language translation methods follow a two-stage pipeline: first converting the sign language video to a gloss sequence (i.e., Sign2Gloss) and then translating the generated gloss sequence into a spoken language sentence (i.e., Gloss2Text). While previous studies have focused on boostin…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

An Empirical Study of Frame Selection for Text-to-Video Retrieval

EMNLP 2023long findings

Text-to-video retrieval (TVR) aims to find the most relevant video in a large video gallery given a query text. The intricate and abundant context of the video challenges the performance and efficiency of TVR. To handle the serialized video contexts, existing methods typically select a subset of fra…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

Aspect-to-Scope Oriented Multi-view Contrastive Learning for Aspect-based Sentiment Analysis

EMNLP 2023long findings

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) aims to align aspects and corresponding sentiment expressions, so as to identify the sentiment polarities of specific aspects. Most existing ABSA methods focus on mining syntactic or semantic information, which still suffers from noisy interference introduced b…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2023

CHMATCH: Contrastive Hierarchical Matching and Robust Adaptive Threshold Boosted Semi-Supervised Learning

CVPR 2023poster

The recently proposed FixMatch and FlexMatch have achieved remarkable results in the field of semi-supervised learning. But these two methods go to two extremes as FixMatch and FlexMatch use a pre-defined constant threshold for all classes and an adaptive threshold for each category, respectively. B…

2023

CNVid-3.5M: Build, Filter, and Pre-Train the Large-Scale Public Chinese Video-Text Dataset

CVPR 2023poster

Owing to well-designed large-scale video-text datasets, recent years have witnessed tremendous progress in video-text pre-training. However, existing large-scale video-text datasets are mostly English-only. Though there are certain methods studying the Chinese video-text pre-training, they pre-train…

2023

Causal Intervention and Counterfactual Reasoning for Multi-modal Fake News Detection

ACL 2023long

Due to the rapid upgrade of social platforms, most of today’s fake news is published and spread in a multi-modal form. Most existing multi-modal fake news detection methods neglect the fact that some label-specific features learned from the training set cannot generalize well to the testing set, thu…

2023

Interactive Object Placement with Reinforcement Learning

ICML 2023poster

Object placement aims to insert a foreground object into a background image with a suitable location and size to create a natural composition. To predict a diverse distribution of placements, existing methods usually establish a one-to-one mapping from random vectors to the placements. However, thes…

Cited by 6SourcePDFScholar
2023

Multi-source Semantic Graph-based Multimodal Sarcasm Explanation Generation

ACL 2023long

Multimodal Sarcasm Explanation (MuSE) is a new yet challenging task, which aims to generate a natural language sentence for a multimodal social post (an image as well as its caption) to explain why it contains sarcasm. Although the existing pioneer study has achieved great success with the BART back…

2023

Mutual-Enhanced Incongruity Learning Network for Multi-Modal Sarcasm Detection

AAAI 2023technical

Sarcasm is a sophisticated linguistic phenomenon that is prevalent on today's social media platforms. Multi-modal sarcasm detection aims to identify whether a given sample with multi-modal information (i.e., text and image) is sarcastic. This task's key lies in capturing both inter- and intra-modal…

2023

RaSa: Relation and Sensitivity Aware Representation Learning for Text-based Person Search

IJCAI 2023poster

Text-based person search aims to retrieve the specified person images given a textual description. The key to tackling such a challenging task is to learn powerful multi-modal representations. Towards this, we propose a Relation and Sensitivity aware representation learning method (RaSa), including…

2023

Self-adaptive Context and Modal-interaction Modeling For Multimodal Emotion Recognition

ACL 2023findings

The multimodal emotion recognition in conversation task aims to predict the emotion label for a given utterance with its context and multiple modalities. Existing approaches achieve good results but also suffer from the following two limitations: 1) lacking modeling of diverse dependency ranges, i.e…

Cited by 15SourcePDFScholar
2022

Image-text Retrieval: A Survey on Recent Research and Development

IJCAI 2022poster

In the past few years, cross-modal image-text retrieval (ITR) has experienced increased interest in the research community due to its excellent research value and broad real-world application. It is designed for the scenarios where the queries are from one modality and the retrieval galleries from a…

Cited by 112SourcePDFScholar
2022

Lipschitz Continuity Retained Binary Neural Network

ECCV 2022poster

"Relying on the premise that the performance of a binary neural network can be largely restored with eliminated quantization error between full-precision weight vectors and their corresponding binary vectors, existing works of network binarization frequently adopt the idea of model robustness to rea…

2022

MERIt: Meta-Path Guided Contrastive Learning for Logical Reasoning

ACL 2022findings

Logical reasoning is of vital importance to natural language understanding. Previous studies either employ graph-based models to incorporate prior knowledge about logical relations, or introduce symbolic logic into neural models through data augmentation. These methods, however, heavily depend on an…

2022

MMCoQA: Conversational Question Answering over Text, Tables, and Images

ACL 2022long

The rapid development of conversational assistants accelerates the study on conversational question answering (QA). However, the existing conversational QA systems usually answer users’ questions with a single knowledge source, e.g., paragraphs or a knowledge graph, but overlook the important visual…

2022

Stacked Hybrid-Attention and Group Collaborative Learning for Unbiased Scene Graph Generation

CVPR 2022poster

Scene Graph Generation, which generally follows a regular encoder-decoder pipeline, aims to first encode the visual contents within the given image and then parse them into a compact summary graph. Existing SGG approaches generally not only neglect the insufficient modality fusion between vision and…

Cited by 127PDFcodeScholar
2022

Win The Lottery Ticket Via Fourier Analysis: Frequencies Guided Network Pruning

ICASSP 2022accepted

With the remarkable success of deep learning recently, efficient network compression algorithms are urgently demanded for releasing the potential computational power of edge devices, such as smartphones or tablets. However, optimal network pruning is a non-trivial task which mathematically is an NP-…

Cited by 0SourceScholar
2021

AdaVQA: Overcoming Language Priors with Adapted Margin Cosine Loss

IJCAI 2021poster

A number of studies point out that current Visual Question Answering (VQA) models are severely affected by the language prior problem, which refers to blindly making predictions based on the language shortcut. Some efforts have been devoted to overcoming this issue with delicate models. However, the…

2021

Graph Contrastive Clustering

ICCV 2021poster

Recently, some contrastive learning methods have been proposed to simultaneously learn representations and clustering assignments, achieving significant improvements. However, these methods do not take the category information and clustering objective into consideration, thus the learned representat…

Cited by 170PDFcodeScholar
2020

Auxiliary Template-Enhanced Generative Compatibility Modeling

IJCAI 2020poster

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in the fashion analysis (e.g., clothing matching) due to the huge economic value of the fashion industry. The essential problem is to model the compatibility between the complementary fashion items, such as the top and bottom in clothing matching. T…

Cited by 0SourcePDFScholar
2017

SCA-CNN: Spatial and Channel-Wise Attention in Convolutional Networks for Image Captioning

CVPR 2017poster

Visual attention has been successfully applied in structural prediction tasks such as visual captioning and question answering. Existing visual attention models are generally spatial, i.e., the attention is modeled as spatial probabilities that re-weight the last conv-layer feature map of a CNN enco…

Cited by 2297PDFcodeScholar